Some cat names sound like spells. Others sound like ancient secrets.
Ever wonder who decided a “Maine Coon” should be called that? Or why “Sphynx” evokes images of ancient Egypt—despite being a nearly hairless modern wonder? These names weren’t picked out of a hat. They carry stories, geography, and sometimes a little myth.
From royal courts to remote islands, the names of cat breeds often hide little history lessons. You might be calling your cat by the name of a lost empire… and have no idea.
Let’s crack open the origin stories behind 20 cat breed names that are way more interesting than you think.
Abyssinian
Did you ever wonder why the Abyssinian cat seems so regal? The name reflects its ancient lineage, thought to be connected to the sacred cats of Egyptian pharaohs. Known for its ticked coat and playful nature, this breed captivates cat lovers worldwide.
The Abyssinian’s name is derived from Abyssinia, the old name for Ethiopia. This cat’s elegant form and almond-shaped eyes speak to its noble heritage. Although its exact origins remain a mystery, some believe it was introduced to Europe in the 1860s.
Its vibrant color and lively personality make it a favorite among feline enthusiasts. Indeed, its name evokes a sense of history and majesty.
Bengal
The Bengal cat, with its striking coat resembling a wild leopard, has a name that hints at its exotic allure. Originating from a cross between domestic cats and the Asian leopard cat, the Bengal is a testament to the beauty of nature.
The name “Bengal” is inspired by the Latin name of the Asian leopard cat, Prionailurus bengalensis. This cat’s energetic and adventurous spirit matches its wild appearance. Bengals are known for their playful antics and love for water, bringing a bit of the jungle into homes.
Their unique name captures the wild essence and captivating beauty of this remarkable breed.
Siberian
With a coat as thick as a Siberian winter, the Siberian cat’s name perfectly captures its robust nature. Hailing from Russia, this breed is known for its strength, agility, and affectionate demeanor.
The Siberian’s name reflects its homeland’s harsh climate, where it developed its luxurious coat to endure the cold. These cats have been part of Russian folklore for centuries, often depicted as wise and mystical creatures.
Their name invokes images of snow-capped landscapes and a rugged, untamed beauty. Truly, the Siberian cat is a symbol of resilience and grace, admired for its enchanting presence.
Maine Coon
The Maine Coon, often called the “gentle giant,” is America’s favorite long-haired breed. Its name pays homage to its supposed origins in the northeastern United States.
Legend has it that these cats are the offspring of domestic cats and raccoons, but the truth is less mythical. The name “Maine Coon” likely comes from the tales of Captain Coon, who traveled with long-haired cats.
These felines are celebrated for their social nature and impressive size. Their name conjures images of rugged landscapes and a homely, welcoming spirit, making them a cherished companion.
Siamese
Siamese cats have an air of mystery and elegance, much like the ancient Siam from which their name originates. Known for their striking blue eyes and sleek appearance, they are as captivating as the kingdom they hail from.
Historically, Siamese cats were treasured by Thai royalty and considered guardians of spiritual temples. The name “Siamese” reflects their noble lineage from the region now known as Thailand.
These cats are vocal and affectionate, often forming deep bonds with their human companions. Their name, steeped in history and allure, adds to their enigmatic charm.
Ragdoll
With their gentle disposition and affectionate nature, Ragdolls truly live up to their name. Known for their tendency to go limp when held, this breed brings comfort and charm into any home.
The name “Ragdoll” was coined by breeder Ann Baker in the 1960s, inspired by the cat’s relaxed demeanor. These cats are renowned for their blue eyes and plush fur, which make them irresistible to hug.
Friendly and easygoing, Ragdolls are perfect companions for those seeking a loving pet. Their soothing presence and unique name speak to their delightful temperament.
Sphynx
The Sphynx cat, with its striking hairless appearance, is a breed known for its warmth and personality. Despite its name, it has no direct relation to the famous Egyptian Sphinx.
Developed in the 1960s through selective breeding, the name “Sphynx” was inspired by its exotic and mysterious look. These cats are social, energetic, and love attention, making them unique companions.
Their lack of fur may surprise some, but their affectionate nature more than makes up for it. The Sphynx’s name captures the allure and mystique that these felines naturally possess.
Persian
The Persian cat’s name is synonymous with luxury and grace, reminiscent of the grandeur of ancient Persia. Known for their long, flowing coats and sweet expressions, Persians are a beloved breed worldwide.
Historically, these cats were cherished in Persian culture, often associated with royalty and elegance. The name “Persian” reflects their ancient ties to the region, adding to their regal allure.
With their calm demeanor and affectionate nature, Persians are perfect for those seeking a serene companion. Their name evokes a sense of timeless beauty and sophistication, capturing the essence of this exquisite breed.
Norwegian Forest Cat
The Norwegian Forest Cat, with its majestic appearance, is often considered the fairy tale cat of the North. Its name harks back to the forests of Norway, where it roamed freely.
These cats are known for their thick, water-repellent coats, perfectly suited for the harsh Scandinavian climate. Stories of their strength and agility are rooted in Norse mythology, where they were believed to pull the chariot of the goddess Freya.
The name reflects their wild roots and the mystical allure of the forests they call home. Indeed, they are a living embodiment of natural beauty and myth.
Scottish Fold
The Scottish Fold is easily recognized by its distinct folded ears, a charming quirk that adds to its endearing look. This breed’s name reveals its geographic origin and unique characteristic.
Discovered on a Scottish farm in the 1960s, the first fold-eared cat was named “Susie.” The name “Scottish Fold” reflects both the cat’s native land and its signature feature.
These cats are known for their playful and affectionate nature, often forming strong bonds with their families. Their name captures the charm and whimsy that makes them so beloved.
Birman
The Birman cat carries a name steeped in legend and mystery. According to folklore, these cats were sacred companions to temple priests in ancient Myanmar, formerly known as Burma.
Their name is derived from the French term “Sacré de Birmanie,” meaning “Sacred Cat of Burma.” This title reflects their noble status and their beautiful appearance. Known for their striking blue eyes and color-pointed coats, Birmans are often associated with elegance and grace.
Did you know? It’s said that a Birman cat’s fur was blessed by a goddess, giving it its unique color and texture. Truly a breed with divine connections!
Chartreux
The Chartreux’s name is as enigmatic as its origins. Believed to have been developed by Carthusian monks in France, this breed is named after the Chartreuse liquor, reflecting its French heritage.
Legend suggests these cats were bred to keep monastery kitchens free of mice, offering a practical and spiritual presence. With their plush blue-grey coats and captivating orange eyes, Chartreux cats are a testament to their storied past. They are known for their quiet demeanor and strong hunting instincts.
Fun fact: The Chartreux is often considered France’s national cat, symbolizing peace and tranquility.
Turkish Van
This cat’s name is a nod to its place of origin, the Lake Van region in Eastern Turkey. The Turkish Van is famed for its unique love of water, a rare trait among cats. The name highlights this region’s serene beauty and the breed’s aquatic tendencies.
Often referred to as the “swimming cat,” the Turkish Van delights in frolicking in water. Their semi-long white fur with auburn markings adds to their distinctive charm.
Interesting tidbit: The Turkish Van’s love for water is so pronounced that it’s become a defining characteristic of the breed.
Korat
The Korat’s name is rooted in its Thai heritage, originating from the Nakhon Ratchasima province, also known as Korat. This breed is considered a symbol of good fortune in Thailand, often given as a gift to newlyweds for prosperity.
Korat cats are known for their heart-shaped faces and striking green eyes. Their silver-blue coats are said to resemble rain clouds, symbolizing abundance.
Fun fact: In Thailand, the Korat is called “Si-Sawat,” which translates to “color of sawat seed,” reflecting its unique hue.
Manx
The Manx cat’s name is directly tied to its place of origin, the Isle of Man. This breed is famous for its genetic mutation that results in taillessness or a very short tail. The striking landscape of its island home complements its unique appearance.
Known for their playful and social nature, Manx cats are beloved by many. Their strong hind legs give them a distinctive hopping gait, akin to a rabbit.
Did you know? The Manx cat’s tailless trait is a natural mutation that has intrigued geneticists for years.
Devon Rex
The Devon Rex hails from Devonshire, England, where it was first discovered in the 1960s. Named after its place of origin, this breed is known for its curly coat and impish features. Their name reflects the playful and quirky essence that these cats embody.
Devon Rex cats are often dubbed “pixie cats” due to their elfin appearance and lively nature. Their affectionate personalities make them delightful companions.
Curious fact: The Devon Rex’s coat is a result of a natural genetic mutation, making each cat uniquely charming.
Balinese
Despite its name, the Balinese cat is not from Bali, Indonesia. The breed was developed in the United States and named for its elegant, flowing coat, reminiscent of Balinese dancers’ grace. The name reflects a sense of exotic beauty and elegance.
Balinese cats are known for their social and vocal nature. Their sapphire blue eyes and luxurious fur make them a striking presence.
Fun trivia: The Balinese is essentially a long-haired Siamese cat, with the same color points and lively temperament.
Singapura
The name Singapura directly translates to “Lion City” in Malay, and is a reference to the breed’s origins in Singapore. Despite being small in stature, this breed is known for its vibrant energy and affectionate nature.
Often described as “pesky people cats,” Singapuras thrive on interaction and play. Their ticked coat and expressive eyes reflect the dynamic city from which they hail.
Did you know? Singapuras are one of the smallest cat breeds, embodying a compact yet lively spirit.
Burmese
The Burmese cat traces its name back to Burma, now Myanmar, where the breed’s ancestors were first discovered. Their name reflects a rich cultural heritage and exotic allure.
Burmese cats are known for their affectionate and sociable demeanor, often described as “dog-like” in their loyalty. Their sleek coats and expressive eyes add to their charm.
Interesting note: The modern Burmese breed was developed in the United States, but retains strong ties to its Southeast Asian roots.
Oriental Shorthair
The Oriental Shorthair’s name highlights its diverse color palette and elegant, streamlined appearance. This breed was developed from the Siamese, with the name reflecting its exotic and diverse heritage.
Known for their playful and curious nature, Oriental Shorthairs come in a wide array of colors and patterns, making each one unique. Their large ears and slender frames add to their distinctive look.
Fun fact: The breed’s wide range of colors is a result of breeding programs that expanded the Siamese color points.